What is the primary food source for mosquito larvae?

The primary food source for mosquito larvae consists of small aquatic organisms, including algae, bacteria, yeast, fungi, and protozoa. These microorganisms thrive in stagnant water where mosquito larvae are commonly found. Larvae filter-feed on these microorganisms, which provide essential nutrients necessary for their growth and development.

In contrast, decaying organic matter, while it may contribute to the ecosystem of the larval habitat, is not a direct food source for mosquito larvae. Other insects are not a typical food source for mosquito larvae, as they primarily consume microscopic organisms rather than seeking out larger prey. Water plants, while they can provide shelter and habitat for larvae, do not serve as a primary nutritional source. Instead, the microbial food source is crucial for the overall life cycle of the mosquito and supports the rapid growth of larvae in aquatic environments.